{"id":134304,"date":"2025-12-07T01:01:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-07T07:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/?p=134304"},"modified":"2025-12-01T10:50:32","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T16:50:32","slug":"this-day-in-history-december-7-1941","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/?p=134304","title":{"rendered":"This Day in History &#8211; December 7, 1941"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/PearlHarbor1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-134308\" src=\"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/PearlHarbor1-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/PearlHarbor1-300x202.jpg 300w, http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/PearlHarbor1-260x175.jpg 260w, http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/PearlHarbor1.jpg 445w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>This Day In History, December 7, 1941 \u2013 Japan bombs Pearl Harbor, Hawaii&nbsp;<\/strong><em>*** from the 125th Anniversary Calendar of Jamestown History ***&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Japanese Planes attack Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.&nbsp; President Roosevelt calls &#8220;December 7, 1941 a date that will live in infamy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><em>From Wikipedia: Pearl Harbor, Hawaii<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The&nbsp;attack on Pearl Harbor&nbsp;was a surprise&nbsp;military strike&nbsp;by the&nbsp;Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service&nbsp;against the&nbsp;United States&nbsp;naval base&nbsp;at&nbsp;Pearl Harbor,&nbsp;Hawaii Territory, on the morning of December 7, 1941. The attack, also known as the&nbsp;Battle of Pearl Harbor,<sup id=\"cite_ref-11\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>&nbsp;led to the United States&#8217; entry into&nbsp;World War II. The&nbsp;Japanese military leadership&nbsp;referred to the attack as the&nbsp;Hawaii Operation&nbsp;and&nbsp;Operation AI,<sup id=\"cite_ref-12\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><sup id=\"cite_ref-13\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>&nbsp;and as&nbsp;Operation Z&nbsp;during its planning.<sup id=\"cite_ref-14\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Japan&nbsp;intended the attack as a&nbsp;preventive&nbsp;action to keep the&nbsp;U.S. Pacific Fleet&nbsp;from interfering with military actions they planned in&nbsp;Southeast Asia&nbsp;against overseas territories of the&nbsp;United Kingdom, the&nbsp;Netherlands, and the United States. Over the next seven hours there were coordinated Japanese attacks on the U.S.-held&nbsp;Philippines,&nbsp;Guam&nbsp;and&nbsp;Wake Island&nbsp;and on the&nbsp;British Empire&nbsp;in&nbsp;Malaya,&nbsp;Singapore, and&nbsp;Hong Kong.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Gill_15-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>The attack commenced at 7:48&nbsp;a.m.&nbsp;Hawaiian Time&nbsp;(18:18 UTC).&nbsp;<sup id=\"cite_ref-Hawaii_time_16-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>The base was attacked by 353&nbsp;Imperial Japanese aircraft (including&nbsp;fighters,&nbsp;level and dive bombers, and&nbsp;torpedo bombers) in two waves, launched from six&nbsp;aircraft carriers.<sup id=\"cite_ref-parillo288_18-1\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>&nbsp;All eight U.S. Navy battleships were damaged, with four sunk. All but the&nbsp;<a title=\"USS Arizona (BB-39)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Arizona_(BB-39)\">USS&nbsp;<i>Arizona<\/i><\/a>&nbsp;were later raised, and six were returned to service and went on to fight in the war. The Japanese also sank or damaged three&nbsp;cruisers, three&nbsp;destroyers, an anti-aircraft training ship,<sup id=\"cite_ref-20\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>&nbsp;and one&nbsp;minelayer. One hundred eighty-eight U.S. aircraft were destroyed; 2,403 Americans were killed and 1,178 others were wounded.<sup id=\"cite_ref-21\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>Important base installations such as the power station,&nbsp;dry dock, shipyard, maintenance, and fuel and torpedo storage facilities, as well as the submarine piers and headquarters building (also home of the&nbsp;intelligence section), were not attacked. Japanese losses were light: 29 aircraft and five&nbsp;midget submarines&nbsp;lost, and 64 servicemen killed. One Japanese sailor,&nbsp;Kazuo Sakamaki, was captured.<\/p>\n<p>The surprise attack came as a profound shock to the American people and led directly to the American entry into World War II in both the&nbsp;Pacific&nbsp;and&nbsp;European theaters. The following day, December 8, the United States&nbsp;declared war&nbsp;on Japan,&nbsp;and several days later, on December 11,&nbsp;Germany&nbsp;and&nbsp;Italy declared war on the U.S.&nbsp;The U.S. responded with a&nbsp;declaration of war against Germany&nbsp;and&nbsp;Italy. Domestic support for&nbsp;non-interventionism, which had been fading since the&nbsp;Fall of France&nbsp;in 1940,<sup id=\"cite_ref-24\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup>&nbsp;disappeared.<\/p>\n<p>There were numerous historical precedents for unannounced military action by Japan, but the lack of any formal warning, particularly while negotiations were still apparently ongoing, led President&nbsp;Franklin D. Roosevelt&nbsp;to proclaim December 7, 1941, &#8220;a date which will live in infamy&#8221;. Because the attack happened without a declaration of war and without explicit warning, the attack on Pearl Harbor was later judged in the&nbsp;Tokyo Trials&nbsp;to be a&nbsp;war crime.<sup id=\"cite_ref-Stephen_C._McCaffrey_210.E2.80.93229_26-0\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This Day In History, December 7, 1941 \u2013 Japan bombs Pearl Harbor, Hawaii&nbsp;*** from the 125th Anniversary Calendar of Jamestown History ***&nbsp;&nbsp; Japanese Planes attack Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.&nbsp; President Roosevelt calls &#8220;December 7, 1941 a date that will live in infamy.&#8221; From Wikipedia: Pearl Harbor, Hawaii The&nbsp;attack on Pearl Harbor&nbsp;was [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":134307,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-134304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-thisdayinhistory"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=134304"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":264336,"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134304\/revisions\/264336"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/134307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=134304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=134304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/csinewsnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=134304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}