Bismarck, ND (KCSi-T.V. News Mar 8, 2013) — The National Weather Service rports, that despite recent snow and its moisture content, the flood outlook as of today, in the James River basin remains low.
Current forecasts show less than a 5 percent chance of flooding of any type at Grace City in the northern basin. and at LaMoure in the southern basin.
That’s is a decrease from a 10 percent flooding probability at Grace City two weeks ago.
Pipestem Creek at Pingree is now at a 7 percent chance of flooding compared to an 11 percent chance of flooding forecast two weeks ago.
Pipestem Dam Manager,Bob Martin, says the snow depth had increased from 10.8 inches to 15.2 inches over the past two weeks.
Moisture content in the snow increased from 1.79 inches to 2.13 inches during that time..
Martin says the moisture content at its present amount, is really not at levels of concern.
The National Weather Service says there is still a concern with overland flooding especially south of Jamestown, and could be affected by the amount of spring rain on the snow pack.
The current long range forecasts have equal chances of above- or below-normal precipitation for the three-month period.
On Thursday, Pipestem Dam was releasing 2 cubic feet per second matching inflows from springs and keeping the reservoir level steady.
No water is presently being released from Jamestown Dam.
ST. PAUL, Minn. (Mar 7, 2013) – The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Paul District, will begin the drawdown of four of its western area reservoirs to the maximum drawdown elevations in preparation of spring flooding forecasted by the National Weather Service.
The Corps’ drawdown plans include:
Baldhill Dam, near Valley City, N.D., is targeted to reach its maximum drawdown elevation of 1,257 feet by the end of March. The Corps initiated part of the drawdown in October 2012. The reservoir is currently just above elevation 1,262 feet.
Homme Dam, located near Park River, N.D., will be lowered to its maximum elevation of 1,064 feet by the end of March. The Corps initiated part of the drawdown at the dam in November 2012. The Corps will begin the final portion of the drawdown at the reservoir March 8. The pool is currently at elevation 1,076 feet.
Lake Traverse, near Wheaton, Minn., is targeted to reach its maximum drawdown elevation of 974 feet by the end of the month. The reservoir is currently one foot below the conservation level with two feet remaining.
Orwell Reservoir, near Fergus Falls, Minn., is targeted to reach its maximum drawdown elevation of 1,050 feet by the end of March. The reservoir is currently just above elevation 1,063 feet.
FARGO, N.D. (AP) – The mayor of North Dakota’s largest city says he has “no serious concerns” with the recent National Weather Service report that calls for major spring flooding along the Red River.
The weather service in a report released Thursday gives the river in Fargo a 50 percent chance of cresting just under 34 feet, or about 16 feet above flood stage.
Crest predictions in the new outlook are up slightly from last month.
Fargo Mayor Dennis Walaker says city officials will discuss the report Monday in their second flood meeting of the season. He says they will base their planning on the 50 percent prediction.
If the 34 feet number holds, a temporary clay dike would likely be built in front of city hall, but few other structures would be threatened.
PROBABILISTIC HYDROLOGIC OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BISMARCK ND
0942 AM CST THU MAR 07 2013
…SPRING FLOOD AND WATER RESOURCES OUTLOOK…
THIS IS THE SECOND ISSUANCE OF THE ANNUAL SPRING FLOOD AND WATER RESOURCES OUTLOOK FOR THE MISSOURI AND JAMES RIVER BASINS OF WESTERN AND CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA…COVERING THE TIME PERIOD OF 9 MARCH TO 7 – JUNE 2013.
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS ISSUANCE IS IN THE TIMING
WHICH ENCOMPASSES THE VAST MAJORITY OF THE SPRING MELT SEASON ACROSS THE NATION WHILE HAVING ENOUGH OF THE SNOW ACCUMULATION SEASON BEHIND US TO GIVE THE MODELS A GOOD BASIS FOR DETERMINING THE LIKELIHOOD OF FLOODING RELATED TO THE SPRING THAW.
THE FOLLOWING MESSAGE HAS THREE SECTIONS…THE FIRST PROVIDES
HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS PRODUCT AND CONDITIONS AFFECTING LOCAL HYDROLOGY.
THE SECOND GIVES THE CURRENT AND NORMAL/HISTORICAL CHANCES OF RIVER LOCATIONS REACHING THEIR MINOR…MODERATE…AND MAJOR FLOOD CATEGORY. THE FINAL SECTION GIVES THE CURRENT CHANCES OF RIVER LOCATIONS RISING ABOVE LISTED RIVER STAGES.
…FLOOD OUTLOOK OVERVIEW HIGHLIGHTS…
THE MISSOURI AND JAMES RIVER BASINS OF NORTH DAKOTA REMAIN BELOW THE HISTORICAL (NORMAL) RISKS FOR FLOODING THIS COMING SPRING. WHILE BELOW NORMAL…APPLE CREEK NEAR MENOKEN AND BEAVER CREEK NEAR LINTON STILL HAVE FAIRLY HIGH RISK OF REACHING MINOR FLOODING DUE TO THEIR SUSCEPTIBILITY TO HEAVY SPRING RAINS. THE CANNONBALL RIVER NEAR BREIEN ALSO RETAINS A 20 PERCENT RISK OF MINOR FLOODING DUE TO SPRING RAINS.
IMPORTANTLY…THE BELOW LISTED PROBABILITIES FOR FLOODING DO NOT INCORPORATE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH ICE JAMS…NOR DO THEY INCLUDE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH LOCALIZED OVERLAND FLOODING. ICE JAMS DO NOT LEND THEMSELVES TO MATHEMATICAL MODELS. RIVER MEANDERS AND BRIDGES THAT RESTRICT THE EASY PASSAGE OF ICE…OR CHANGE FLOW DIRECTION…ARE THE MOST LIKELY LOCATIONS FOR AN ICE JAM. DESPITE HAVING MODEST PROBABILITIES FOR RIVER FLOODING…
SOME AREAS SUCH AS THE SOUTHERN JAMES RIVER BASIN IN NORTH DAKOTA HAVE ENOUGH WATER EQUIVALENT ON THE GROUND TO CREATE OVERLAND FLOODING. THE POTENTIAL
IN THOSE AREAS FOR OVERLAND FLOODING CAN EASILY BE ENHANCED BY A HEAVY RAIN ON TOP OF THE SPRING MELT.
…CURRENT CONDITIONS…
RESERVOIRS WITH FLOOD CONTROL AS ONE OF THEIR PURPOSES ARE ALL AT OR BELOW THEIR NORMAL DRAW DOWN LEVELS. MOST RIVERS AND STREAMS HAVE AT LEAST ENOUGH WATER EQUIVALENT SITTING ON THE GROUND TO ENSURE ADEQUATE STREAMFLOW THIS SPRING. THE SNOWPACK IN GENERAL IS BELOW NORMAL SOUTH AND WEST OF THE MISSOURI RIVER AND TRANSITIONS TO A MORE NORMAL SNOWPACK FARTHER NORTH OF LAKE SAKAKAWEA AND A SLIGHTLY
ABOVE NORMAL WATER CONTENT SOUTH OF JAMESTOWN.
MOUNTAIN SNOWPACK FOR
THE MISSOURI RIVER ITSELF IS SLIGHTLY BELOW NORMAL TO NEAR NORMAL FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR WITH ROUGHLY 25 PERCENT OF THE ITS SNOW ACCUMULATION SEASON REMAINING.
…WEATHER OUTLOOK…
IN THE SHORTER 6 TO 10 AND 8 TO 14 DAY OUTLOOKS…THE FAVORED
OUTCOME IS FOR ABOVE NORMAL CHANCE OF PRECIPITATION AND BELOW NORMAL TO NEAR NORMAL TEMPERATURES.
GOING OUT TO THE ONE MONTH AND THREE MONTH OUTLOOKS…A BELOW NORMAL EXPECTATION FOR TEMPERATURES
TRANSITIONS INTO AN EQUAL CHANCE FOR BELOW NORMAL TO ABOVE NORMAL OUTCOME.
PRECIPITATION OUTLOOKS FOR THE ONE MONTH AND THREE MONTH OUTLOOKS ARE CONSISTENT WITH NO STRONG INDICATOR IN PLACE WHICH RESULTS IN EQUAL CHANCES FOR BELOW NORMAL…NORMAL…OR ABOVE NORMAL OUTCOMES.
IMPORTANTLY…THERE ARE STILL NO CLIMATE INDICATORS THAT WOULD SUGGEST A REPEAT OF THE VERY WET SPRING OF 2011.
…SUMMARY OF HYDROLOGIC CONDITIONS…
THE PAST COUPLE OF WEEKS HAVE SEEN NOT ONLY A SIGNIFICANT WINTER STORM PASSING OVER MUCH OF THE AREA…BUT SOME WARMER DAYS MIXED IN WHICH HAS RESULTED IN SOME RUNOFF. MOST OF THE RUNOFF HAS BEEN FROM THE NEAR SHORE AREA AND HAS ONLY JUST STARTED TO WEAKEN THE RIVER ICE. ALL CONDITIONS SUGGEST THAT WHILE ENOUGH WATER WILL BE AVAILABLE FOR ADEQUATE STREAMFLOW THROUGH SPRING…SPRING RAINS WILL
LIKELY BE THE DRIVING FORCE BEHIND ANY FLOODING.
…LONG-RANGE PROBABILISTIC RIVER OUTLOOK BY FLOOD CATEGORY…
THE TABLE BELOW GIVES BOTH THE CURRENT CHANCES (CS) AND THE
NORMAL/HISTORICAL CHANCES (HS) FOR EXCEEDING THE MINOR…MODERATE
AND MAJOR FLOOD STAGES AT THE RIVER FORECAST POINT LOCATIONS DURING
THE VALID PERIOD OF THIS OUTLOOK.
JAMES AND MISSOURI RIVER BASINS
LONG-RANGE PROBABILISTIC OUTLOOK
PROBABILITIES FOR MINOR…MODERATE AND MAJOR FLOODING
FROM 3/9/2013 TO 6/7/2013 Z
TABLE 1 : CURRENT AND HISTORICAL
: CHANCES OF EXCEEDING FLOOD
: CATEGORY IN PERCENT (%)
CATEGORICAL :
FLOOD STAGES (FT) : MINOR MODERATE MAJOR
LOCATION MINOR MOD MAJOR : CS HS CS HS CS HS
——– —— —— —— : — — — — — —
LITTLE MUDDY CREEK…..
WILLISTON 10.0 12.0 14.0 : 22 63 5 28 5 10
LITTLE MISSOURI RIVER…..
MARMARTH 18.0 23.0 30.0 : 5 5 5 5 5 5
MEDORA 15.0 18.0 20.0 : 5 7 5 6 5 5
WATFORD CITY 20.0 24.0 30.0 : 5 5 5 5 5 5
KNIFE RIVER…..
MANNING 15.0 17.0 20.0 : 5 18 5 5 5 5
SPRING CREEK…..
ZAP 14.0 18.0 20.0 : 5 22 5 7 5 5
KNIFE RIVER…..
HAZEN 21.0 24.0 25.0 : 5 25 5 11 5 8
HEART RIVER…..
MANDAN 17.0 23.0 28.0 : 5 6 5 5 5 5
APPLE CREEK…..
MENOKEN 15.0 16.0 17.0 : 32 55 18 47 5 25
CANNONBALL RIVER…..
REGENT 22.0 24.0 26.0 : 5 5 5 5 5 5
CEDAR CREEK…..
RALEIGH 12.0 14.0 16.0 : 5 5 5 5 5 5
CANNONBALL RIVER…..
BREIEN 10.0 20.0 23.0 : 20 38 5 5 5 5
BEAVER CREEK…..
LINTON 9.0 11.0 13.0 : 34 38 27 29 14 24
JAMES RIVER…..
GRACE CITY 12.0 14.0 15.0 : 5 10 5 6 5 5
PIPESTEM CREEK…..
PINGREE 9.0 11.0 13.0 : 7 12 5 6 5 5
JAMES RIVER…..
LAMOURE 14.0 16.0 18.0 : 5 9 5 5 5 5
LEGEND:
CS CONDITIONAL SIMULATION (OUTLOOK FOR CURRENT CONDITIONS)
HS HISTORICAL SIMULATION ( ” ” NORMAL CONDITIONS)
FT FEET ABOVE GAGE ZERO DATUM
…LONG-RANGE PROBABILISTIC OUTLOOK BY RIVER STAGE…
THE TABLE BELOW GIVES THE CURRENT 95 THROUGH 5 PERCENT CHANCES FOR
EXCEEDING RIVER STAGES AT THE RIVER FORECAST POINT LOCATIONS DURING
THE VALID PERIOD OF THIS OUTLOOK.
EXAMPLE: DURING THE VALID TIME OF THIS OUTLOOK…THERE IS A
50 PERCENT CHANCE FOR THE LITTLE MUDDY CREEK AT WILLISTON TO RISE
ABOVE 8.3 FEET AND ONLY A 10 PERCENT CHANCE THAT IT WILL RISE ABOVE
10.8 FEET.
JAMES AND MISSOURI RIVER BASINS
LONG-RANGE PROBABILISTIC OUTLOOK
PROBABILITIES FOR EXCEEDING LISTED RIVER STAGES
FROM 3/9/2013 TO 6/7/2013
TABLE 2
LOCATION 95% 90% 75% 50% 25% 10% 05%
——– —— —— —— —— —— —— ——
LITTLE MUDDY CREEK…..
WILLISTON 6.1 6.5 7.3 8.3 9.8 10.8 10.8
LITTLE MISSOURI RIVER…..
MARMARTH 1.8 1.8 1.9 3.0 3.9 6.4 9.9
MEDORA 1.9 1.9 2.1 3.3 4.5 7.3 10.4
WATFORD CITY -0.9 -0.5 0.3 1.1 2.5 4.6 6.4
KNIFE RIVER…..
MANNING 6.2 6.2 6.2 7.3 8.9 10.1 10.7
SPRING CREEK…..
ZAP 5.1 5.2 5.6 6.4 9.7 11.1 14.5
KNIFE RIVER…..
HAZEN 1.3 2.0 3.6 6.6 10.7 16.0 21.0
HEART RIVER…..
MANDAN 1.0 1.4 2.0 3.0 5.6 7.6 9.7
APPLE CREEK…..
MENOKEN 5.6 5.8 6.7 11.5 15.7 16.3 17.0
CANNONBALL RIVER…..
REGENT 3.2 3.3 4.6 6.7 8.3 9.3 10.4
CEDAR CREEK…..
RALEIGH 2.3 2.3 2.8 4.3 5.4 6.4 6.8
CANNONBALL RIVER…..
BREIEN 5.1 5.1 5.6 7.3 9.6 11.6 13.2
BEAVER CREEK…..
LINTON 6.6 6.8 6.9 8.0 12.0 13.6 14.6
JAMES RIVER…..
GRACE CITY 4.4 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.6 6.7 8.1
PIPESTEM CREEK…..
PINGREE 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.6 6.7 7.8 10.1
JAMES RIVER…..
LAMOURE 7.1 7.1 7.3 7.6 8.2 9.7 10.4
…THE OUTLOOK PRODUCTION PROCESS…
THIS LONG RANGE PROBABILISTIC OUTLOOK IS BASED ON A SERIES OF PEAK
RIVER LEVELS OR CRESTS TAKEN FROM THE FORECAST HYDROGRAPH RESULTS
OF THE NWS ENSEMBLE STREAMFLOW PREDICTION MODEL (ESP). THE MODEL
IS RUN FOR MULTIPLE SCENARIOS STARTING AT CURRENT RIVER…SNOW AND
SOIL CONDITIONS AND USING 25 OR MORE YEARS OF PAST PRECIPITATION AND
TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS IN THE HISTORICAL RECORD. THESE CRESTS CAN
THEN BE RANKED FROM LOWEST TO HIGHEST…AND ASSIGNED AN
EXCEEDANCE PROBABILITY. FOR EXAMPLE…FOR A SERIES OF 50 YEARS…
THE LOWEST RANKED CREST HAS 49 CRESTS ABOVE IT AND SINCE 95 PERCENT
OF THE CRESTS ARE ABOVE IT… IT IS ASSIGNED A 95 PERCENT
PROBABILITY OF EXCEEDANCE (POE).
THE PROBABILITIES CAN BE USED FOR RISK MANAGEMENT BY COMPARING THIS
YEARS CURRENT TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION OUTLOOKS WITH
THOSE OF PAST YEARS USED IN THE HYDRO OUTLOOK. THEY CAN ALSO BE
USED AS AN INDICATION OF THE RANGE OF CRESTS THAT MAY BE EXPECTED
DURING THE VALID PERIOD OF THE OUTLOOK.
BY PROVIDING A RANGE OF PEAK RIVER LEVEL PROBABILITIES..THE NWS IS
IS CONTRIBUTING TO THE AREAS DECISION SUPPORT SERVICES THAT HELP
WITH LONG RANGE FLOOD PLANNING AND RESPONSE READINESS. THIS OUTLOOK
IS A PART OF NOAA/S NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE/S AHPS (ADVANCED
HYDROLOGIC PREDICTION SERVICES).
THIS OUTLOOK WAS PRODUCED USING PRECIPITATION AND TEMPERATURES
FOR THE YEARS 1978 THROUGH 2002.
. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SOURCES…
THE AHPS LONG RANGE PROBABILISTIC HYDROLOGIC OUTLOOKS ARE ISSUED
NEAR THE END OF EACH MONTH. HOWEVER…SPRING FLOOD AND WATER
RESOURCES OUTLOOKS ARE ISSUED SEVERAL TIMES DURING THE CRITICAL
SPRING MELT PERIOD…USUALLY ON THURSDAYS BEGINNING IN LATE
FEBRUARY OR EARLY MARCH AND ENDING IN EARLY APRIL…DEPENDING ON
THE SPRING FLOODING CONDITIONS.
THIS OUTLOOK IS ALSO PRESENTED AS GRAPHS OF THE PROBABILITY OF STAGE
EXCEEDANCE FOR THE FULL PERIOD AND FOR WEEKLY INTERVALS DURING THE
PERIOD. THESE GRAPHS…TOGETHER WITH EXPLANATIONS THAT HELP IN
INTERPRETING THEM ARE AVAILABLE FROM THE NWS BISMARCK AHPS WEB
PAGE ON THE INTERNET AT:
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/BISMARCK OR WEATHER.GOV/BIS
THEN CLICK ON THE “RIVERS AND LAKES AHPS”ON THE TAB ABOVE THE
MAP…OR ON THE LINK IN THE BLUE-LEFT-HAND BANNER.
CURRENT RIVER CONDITIONS FOR ALL FORECAST POINTS WITHIN THE SOURIS
RIVER BASIN ARE AVAILABLE ON OUR WEB SITE…AS WELL AS THE FORECASTS
WHEN THE RIVER AT THE FORECAST POINT IS IN OR NEAR FLOOD.
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS…CONTACT THE NWS AT 701-250-4495.
THE NEXT HYDROLOGIC OUTLOOK WILL BE ISSUED ON 21 MARCH OR AS
CONDITIONS WARRANT.
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