Jamestown NDFU – North Dakota Farmers Union President Mark Watne called the budget reconciliation package passed July 3rd by Congress “a mixed bag.”

“There is a lot of good in the ‘One Big Beautiful Bill Act’ that will strengthen the farm safety net. We appreciate the improvements made to farm programs and tax provisions impacting agriculture and farmer-owned cooperatives,” he said.

Farm bill provisions that NDFU worked hard to achieve include an increase in commodity reference prices to better reflect the cost of production, improved crop insurance support, improvements to livestock disaster programs, and a permanent pass-through tax deduction, Sec. 199A(g), to maintain equity for farmer-owned cooperatives. 

However, Watne said federal funding cuts to programs such as SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) run counterintuitive to farmers and ranchers who are in the business of feeding people. 

“Big picture, the legislation and the reconciliation process sets a dangerous precedent in the way we draft future farm bills,” he said.

The budget reconciliation process that was used to draft farm bill provisions circumvented regular order, Watne said. “There was less opportunity to debate the merits and challenges of programs and draft bipartisan legislation that fits the needs of urban and rural voters as the farm bill is more than just farm policy. It is a food security act for our nation.”

“There are meaningful wins in this legislation,” he said. “But you can have wins that cause the future to be challenging, especially when farm programs are crafted without rural-urban coalitions and become partisan.”